Scholarly Societies Project

Royal Medical and Chirurgical Society of London

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Founding of the Society

Year Authority / Notes
1805

According to the Royal Society of Medicine website , the Medical and Chirurgical Society of London was founded in 1805 by several people who had left the Medical Society of London (founded 1773) because of the high-handed tactics of Dr. James Sims (then President of the latter Society). In 1834 it received a Royal charter and became the Royal Medical and Chirurgical Society of London.

According to the Royal Society of Medicine website , in 1907, the Royal Medical and Chirurgical Society of London merged with several other specialist societies to form the Royal Society of Medicine .

We find an enumeration of the various constituent specialist societies (with their founding dates and merger dates) at the Royal Society of Medicine website (by going to the Summary area of the Archives in the Library area):

  1. Pathological Society of London (1846-1907),
  2. London Epidemiological Society (1850-1907),
  3. Odontological Society of Great Britain (1856-1907),
  4. Obstetrical Society of London (1858-1907),
  5. Clinical Society of London (1867-1907),
  6. Dermatological Society of London (1882-1907),
  7. British Gynaecological Society (1884-1907),
  8. Neurological Society of London (1886-1907),
  9. British Laryngological, Rhinological and Otological Association (1888-1907),
  10. Laryngological Society of London (1893-1907),
  11. Society of Anaesthetists (1893-1908),
  12. Dermatological Society of Great Britain and Ireland (1894-1907),
  13. British Balneological and Climatology Society (1895-1909),
  14. Society for the Study of Diseases in Children (1900-1908),
  15. British Electrotherapy Society (1901-1907), and
  16. Therapeutical Society (1902-1907).

It will be noticed that not all the constituent societies joined the merger in 1907; a few others joined the merger in 1908 and 1909.

Seat of the Society

City Authority / Notes
London
England

This location is supported by the name of the Society.

Name of the Society

Dates Name Authority
1805 - 1834 Medical and Chirurgical Society of London

Royal Society of Medicine website

Royal Society of Medicine website

1834 - 1907 Royal Medical and Chirurgical Society of London

Royal Society of Medicine website

Royal Society of Medicine website

Journals of the Society

Years Full Journal Title Abbrev.
1809 - 1833 (Vol.1 - vol.18)

A

Medico-Chirurgical Transactions / published by the Medical and Chirurgical Society of London

The record in the Harvard Univ. cat. indicates that up to vol.18 the royal designation was absent.

The record in the Zeitschriftendatenbank (ZDB) indicates that there was a French translation of part of this title in A1, and a German translation of part of this title in A2.

A French translation of part of this title is found in A1.

A German translation of part of this title is found in A2.

Continued by B.

Indexed Reuss
Indexed RSLC
[Harvard Univ. cat.; Zeitschriftendatenbank(ZDB)]		 Med. Chir. Soc. Trans.
Notes Rec. Roy. Soc., Vol. 16, No. 2 (Nov., 1961), p.217 cites 7 (1816) and 9 (1818).
Med. Chir. Soc. Trans.
RSLC, v.1, p.l.
Med. Chir. Tr.
Hume Tracts, 1832, p.29 cites vol. 13.
Med. Chir. Trans.
Phil. Trans., Vol. 119, (1829), p.62 cites vol. xi.
Med.-Chir. Trans.
Notes Rec. Roy. Soc., Vol. 19, No. 1 (Jun., 1964), p.52 cites 7 (1816) and 14 (1828).
Med. Chir. Trans., London
Public Health Rep., Vol. 35, No. 46 (Nov. 12, 1920), p.2713 cites 1820, vol. 8.
Med. Chirurg. Trans.
Phil. Trans., Vol. 117, (1827), p.372 cites viii.
Medico-Chir. Trans.
Phil. Trans., Vol. 119, (1829), p.63 cites vol. xi.
Medico-Chirurg. Trans.
J. Hist. Biol., Vol. 17, No. 1 (Spring, 1984), p.38 cites 15 (1829).
Medico-Chirurg. Transact.
Reuss, v.16, p.39 cites Vol.3.
Medico-Chirurg. Transact. of the Med. and Chirurg. Soc. of London
Reuss, v.16, p.39 cites Vol.10.
Medico-chirurg. Transactions
J. Hygiene, Vol. 4, No. 3 (Jul., 1904), p.405 cites Vol. XI.
Medico-Chirurgical Transactions
Reuss, v.10, p.29 cites Vol.1.
1809 [1811] (T.1)

A1

Transactions Médico-Chirurgicales publiées par la Société de Médecine et de Chirurgie de Londres en 1809... Traduites de l'anglais et augmentées de notes...

The full title is given by a record in the Bibliot. Nat. France cat.

A French translation of the 1809 volume of A.

Indexed Reuss
[Bibliot. Nat. France cat.; Zeitschriftendatenbank(ZDB)]		 Transactions Médico-Chirurgicales
Reuss, v.10, p.29 cites T.1.
1809 [1811 [?]] (1.)

A2

Medicinisch-Chirurgische Abhandlungen der Medicinisch-Chirurgischen Gesellschaft zu London

A German translation of part (evidently only the 1809 volume) of A.

[Zeitschriftendatenbank(ZDB)]
1835 - 1907 (Vol.19 - vol.90)

B

Medico-Chirurgical Transactions / published by the Royal Medical and Chirurgical Society of London

The record in the Harvard Univ. cat. indicates that up to vol.18 the royal designation was absent.

The record in the Zeitschriftendatenbank (ZDB) indicates that vol.19 (1835) to vol.34 (1851 [?] was also known as Ser.2, vol.1 - 16.

Continued by Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine, a publication of the Royal Society of Medicine, into which Royal Medical and Chirurgical Society of London merged in 1907.

Continues A.

Indexed RSLC
[Harvard Univ. cat.; Zeitschriftendatenbank(ZDB)]		 Med. and Chir. Trans.
Phil. Trans., Vol. 148, (1858), p.608 cites vol. xxxvi.
Med. Chir. Soc. Trans.
Proc. Roy. Soc., Vol. 42 (1887), p.365 cites vol. 63.
Med. Chir. Soc. Trans.
RSLC, v.1, p.l.
Med.-Chir. Soc. Trans.
Proc. Roy. Soc., Vol. 30 (1879 - 1880), p.440 cites vol. lviii.
Med.-Chir. Tr., Lond.
Quart. Rev. Biol., Vol. 17, No. 1 (Mar., 1942), p.67 cites vol. 69, 1886.
Med.-Chir. Tr. London
Mono. Soc. Res. Child Dev., Vol. 6, No. 1 (1941), p.43 cites 1883, 66.
Med. Chir. Trans.
Proc. Roy. Soc., Vol. 11, (1860 - 1862), p.126 cites vol. xxxix.
Med.-Chir. Trans.
Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., Vol. 12, No. 86 (1871), p.19 cites Vol. 27.
Med.-Chir. Trans.
RSLC, v.13, p.lviii.
Med. Chir. Transactions
Am. J. Psychol., Vol. 14, No. 3/4 (Jul. - Oct., 1903), p.132 cites LXXX.
Med. Chirurg. Soc. Trans.
Proc. Roy. Soc., Vol. 42 (1887), p.xxvii cites vol. 68.
Med. Chirurg. Trans.
J. Anthrop. Instit. Gt. Brit. Irel., Vol. 32, (Jul. - Dec., 1902), p.285 cites vol. xxxvi, 1871.
Med.-Chirurg. Trans.
Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., Vol. 109, No. 4, (Aug. 18, 1965), p.225 cites 82, 1899.
Med.-Chirurgical Trans.
J. Mammalogy, Vol. 8, No. 2 (May, 1927), p.104 cites vol. 69, 1886.
Medico-Chir. Trans.
Am. J. Psychol., Vol. 21, No. 4 (Oct., 1910), p.547 cites Vol. LXXXII.
Medico-Chirurg. Trans.
J. Hygiene, Vol. 1, No. 4 (Oct., 1901), p.421 cites Vol. LXXXII. 1899.
Medico-Chirurg. Trans. of the Royal Med. and Chirurg. Soc. of London
J. Hygiene, Vol. 1, No. 3 (Jul., 1901), p.388 cites Vol. LXXXI. 1898.
Medico-Chirurg. Transact., London
J. Hygiene, Vol. 7, No. 5 (Oct., 1907), p.644 cites 1883.
Medico-Chirurgical Trans.
Mind, Vol. 12, No. 48 (Oct., 1903), p.485 cites lxxxii, 1899.
Medico-Chirurgical Trans. Lond.
Notes Rec. Roy. Soc., Vol. 52, No. 2 (Jul., 1998), p.301 cites 68 (1885).
Medico-Chirurgical Trans. Royal Medico-Chirurgical Soc. Lond.
BioScience, Vol. 33, No. 10 (Nov., 1983), p.638 cites 69, 1886.
Medico-Chirurgical Transactions of the Roy. Med. and Chirurg. Soc. of London
Am. J. Psychol., Vol. 2, No. 2 (Feb., 1889), p.299 cites 1888, Vol. LXXI.
Proc. Roy. Med. Chir. Soc.
J. Hygiene, Vol. 43, No. 6 (Sep., 1944), p.408 cites 31 (1848).
Trans. Med. and Chir. Soc. London
Quart. Rev. Biol., Vol. 7, No. 3 (Sep., 1932), p.278 cites 25, 1842.
Trans. Med.-Chir. Soc. Lond.
Proc. Roy. Soc., B Vol. 126, No. 845 (Feb. 3, 1939), p.524 cites 29, 1846.
Trans. Med.-Chir. Soc. London
Science, New Series, Vol. 114, No. 2965 (Oct. 26, 1951), p.446 cites 29 (1846).
Trans. Med. Chirurg. Soc.
Science, New Series, Vol. 14, No. 356 (Oct. 25, 1901), p.644 cites 1871.
Trans. R. Med. Chir. Soc.
Proc. Roy. Soc., B Vol. 97, No. 686 (Apr. 1, 1925), p.544 cites vol. 82 (1899).
Trans. R. Med.-Chir. Soc. London
J. Roy. Anthrop. Instit., Vol. 72, No. 1/2 (1942), p.22 cites Vol. 29, 1846.
Trans. Roy. Med. Chir. Soc.
Proc. Roy. Soc., Vol. 28 (1878 - 1879), p.252 cites vol. lix.
Transactions of the Roy. Medico-Chirurg. Soc.
Proc. Roy. Soc., Vol. 72, (1903 - 1904), p.360 cites vol. 86.
1856/1857 - 1880/1882 (1. - 9.);
1882/1885 - 1885/1888 (N.S. 1. - 2.);
1888/1889 - 1898/1899 (3.Ser. 1. - 11.)

C

Proceedings of the Royal Medical and Chirurgical Society of London
Indexed RSLC
[Zeitschriftendatenbank(ZDB); Harvard Univ. cat.]		 Med. Chir. Soc. Proc.
RSLC, v.7, p.xix.
Proc. Roy. Med. and Chir. Soc., Lond.
Phil. Trans., B Vol. 185 (1894), p.781 cites 3rd series, vol. 4.
Proc. Royal Med.-Chirurg. Soc.
Phil. Trans., Vol. 160 (1870), p.104 cites vol. iv. No.6, 1864.

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